3,528 research outputs found
Light Higgsinos for Electroweak Naturalness in Mirage-mediated High-scale Supersymmetry
Mirage mediation realized in the KKLT flux compactification can naturally
suppress the up-type Higgs soft mass at low energy scales, and consequently it
can reduce the degree of electroweak fine-tuning up to a loop factor.
Interestingly, this feature holds even in high-scale supersymmetry as long as
the gauge coupling unification is achieved for light Higgsinos below TeV. Under
the experimental constraints on the observed Higgs boson, it turns out that
mirage mediation can exhibit low electroweak fine-tuning better than a few
percent for stops between about 2 and 6 TeV, i.e., at the same level as in the
weak scale supersymmetry, if the Higgsinos are around or below a few hundred
GeV.Comment: 1+14 pages, 3 figure
Mixed modulus and anomaly mediation in light of the muon anomaly
The new measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of muon at the Fermilab
Muon experiment has strengthened the significance of the discrepancy
between the standard model prediction and the experimental observation from the
BNL measurement. If new physics responsible for the muon anomaly is
supersymmetric, one should consider how to obtain light electroweakinos and
sleptons in a systematic way. The gauge coupling unification allows a robust
prediction of the gaugino masses, indicating that the electroweakinos can be
much lighter than the gluino if anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking is
sizable. As naturally leading to mixed modulus-anomaly mediation, the KKLT
scenario is of particular interest and is found capable of explaining the muon
anomaly in the parameter region where the lightest ordinary
supersymmetric particle is a bino-like neutralino or slepton.Comment: 1+29 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; references added, matches published
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Electron Heat Flow Due to Magnetic Field Fluctuations
Radial heat transport induced by magnetic field line fluctuations is obtained from the integral parallel heat flow closure for arbitrary collisionality. The parallel heat flow and its radial component are computed for a single harmonic sinusoidal field line perturbation. In the collisional and collisionless limits, averaging the heat flow over an unperturbed surface yields Rechester-Rosenbluth like formulae with quantitative factors. The single harmonic result is generalized to multiple harmonics given a spectrum of small magnetic perturbations. In the collisionless limit, the heat and particle transport relations are also derived. Ă© 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd
DS-ARP: A New Detection Scheme for ARP Spoofing Attacks Based on Routing Trace for Ubiquitous Environments
Despite the convenience, ubiquitous computing suffers from many threats and security risks. Security considerations in the ubiquitous network are required to create enriched and more secure ubiquitous environments. The address resolution protocol (ARP) is a protocol used to identify the IP address and the physical address of the associated network card. ARP is designed to work without problems in general environments. However, since it does not include security measures against malicious attacks, in its design, an attacker can impersonate another host using ARP spoofing or access important information. In this paper, we propose a new detection scheme for ARP spoofing attacks using a routing trace, which can be used to protect the internal network. Tracing routing can find the change of network movement path. The proposed scheme provides high constancy and compatibility because it does not alter the ARP protocol. In addition, it is simple and stable, as it does not use a complex algorithm or impose extra load on the computer system
An Efficient and Secure m
Recent rapid developments in wireless and mobile IT technologies have led to their application in many real-life areas, such as disasters, home networks, mobile social networks, medical services, industry, schools, and the military. Business/work environments have become wire/wireless, integrated with wireless networks. Although the increase in the use of mobile devices that can use wireless networks increases work efficiency and provides greater convenience, wireless access to networks represents a security threat. Currently, wireless intrusion prevention systems (IPSs) are used to prevent wireless security threats. However, these are not an ideal security measure for businesses that utilize mobile devices because they do not take account of temporal-spatial and role information factors. Therefore, in this paper, an efficient and secure mobile-IPS (m-IPS) is proposed for businesses utilizing mobile devices in mobile environments for human-centric computing. The m-IPS system incorporates temporal-spatial awareness in human-centric computing with various mobile devices and checks usersâ temporal spatial information, profiles, and role information to provide precise access control. And it also can extend application of m-IPS to the Internet of things (IoT), which is one of the important advanced technologies for supporting human-centric computing environment completely, for real ubiquitous field with mobile devices
Linking Authentic Leadership With Employee Initiative Behavior and Task Performance: The Mediating Role of Emotional Sharing and Communication Satisfaction
Our study aims to explore the process through which authentic leadership leads to employeesâ initiative behavior and task performance. In particular, we focused on the mediating roles of emotional sharing and communication satisfaction. Based on data collected from 242 employee-supervisor dyads, we found that authentic leadership was significantly related to emotional sharing, which was sequentially significantly related to communication satisfaction. Communication satisfaction was significantly associated with initiative behavior and task performance. In addition, emotional sharing and communication satisfaction played significant mediating roles not only in the relationship between authentic leadership and initiative behavior, but also in the relationship between authentic leadership and task performance. The limitations and implications for future research and practice are discussed
Observation and Numerical Prediction of 2011 East Japan Tsunami Inpacific Ocean
Source: ICHE Conference Archive - https://mdi-de.baw.de/icheArchiv
Epidemiology and Investigation of FootâandâMouth Disease (FMD) in the Republic of Korea
This chapter describes about the experience of dealing with FMD outbreaks in the Republic of Korea. We explain what is FMD, the concept of epidemiological investigation on outbreak sites of FMD, including the episode of detecting the index case for seven epidemics occurred since 2000, and information obtained from investigation in Korea. In any case, farmersâ attitude (recognize clinical signs and report suspected cases) played the essential role in determining size and duration of epidemics. A rapid and correct diagnosis including clinical examination and laboratory test for confirmation is also important
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